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Danie
danie@nostr.fan
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Testing out new wallet
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Danie 2 months ago
How Tor Can Help You Be More Anonymous on the Internet Whilst a Tor browser can access normal HTTPS websites, it can also access onion websites and the dark web (where there is no age verification required). The linked article is quite comprehensive in that it also mentions some downsides like slower speed, and some exposure on both sides of the link (entering and exiting the Tor network) namely your ISP seeing the Tor protocol being used, and the Tor exit node. But importantly the article gives some suggestions on improving privacy, and also highlighting that the Tor network can be used for perfectly legitimate sites on the dark web — many being news sites, e-mail, Twitter, Facebook, etc. In some countries, VPNs and Tor are used to gain access to news and e-mail that may otherwise be blocked. So Tor also bypasses censorship attempts by governments. Some browsers like Brave browser will actually fire up their own private window with Tor, so no need to install the Tor browser itself. See #technology #Tor #privacy #darkweb
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Danie 2 months ago
5 Docker Compose tricks that made my home server more reliable This was an interesting article. I did not know about the limiting of restarts up to a defined number of failures. That is pretty useful to prevent a container continuously restating, and then sometimes showing as green for running. The other intriguing one was using curl for health checks. Just note you must use the internal container port as it is running inside the container. If curl is not present in your container, the wget command can be used instead. The syntax for both, that I found worked, were: `test: ["CMD-SHELL", "curl -f http://localhost:8080 || exit 1"] ` and `test: ["CMD-SHELL", "wget -q --spider http://localhost:8080 || exit 1"] ` so I hope that helps others. Another trick, where some containers only respond when using the container IP address (which changes) is to use something like this for the IP and port: `http://$(hostname -i):8080`. I had one stubborn container, a MQTT one, that refused to respond to any querying, so I used this instead `test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pgrep mosquitto || exit 1"] ` which checks if the process is running inside the container. See #technology #docker #containers #selfhosting
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Danie 2 months ago
5 open-source projects that secretly power your favourite apps "You've heard that the world's infrastructure runs on Linux, and how important Free and Open Source (FOSS) software is to just about all the technology we enjoy every day, but there are some (to bring out the old cliché) unsung heroes of FOSS without which your stuff just wouldn't work—and you should at least know their names." It is true, too, that most open source projects are built using other open source projects, but these are a few of those that sit in the background powering many popular projects. I love the article's comment about Electron. I suppose it is the same as for Flatpaks, AppImages and Snaps. They make things possible across distros. See #technology #opensource
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Danie 2 months ago
Filedropshare uses WebRTC for local peer-to-peer (P2P) file transfers without the cloud This is not the first service to do this, as Pairdrop does something similar. It should not be confused though with Localsend, as Localsend requires the apps to be installed on each device it works with. Syncthing too is something different, and apart from apps being installed, Synthing also requires configuration for the ongoing syncing of files. All Filedropshare requires is a browser. The central site does the WebRTC signalling to establish contact, but the filers are not actually uploaded to that site. If Fieldropshare makes you a bit nervous (not having any published open source software) then Pairdrop may be a better option as it is open source at and You can also self-host and instance of Pairdrop if you wish to. See #technology #filetransfer #privacy
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Danie 2 months ago
Progressive Web Apps (PWA) are better to use for major social network services than their mobile apps Yes, you do lose a few things like instant notifications and some performance, but the benefits are no app in the background that tracks your location the whole time, sometimes storing masses of data on your phone, and also sometimes chewing data in the background too. But if you are trying to break free from doomscrolling, then using a PWA instead may be just what you needed. PWA uses your browser but saves the icon on the homescreen, so it starts up pretty well much like a mobile app, and all the usual browser buttons and other menus are hidden, so it is quite a clean experience. Importantly, a PWA is sandboxed by your browser, so now that social network service can't see your photos, texts, or other apps unless you give it explicit permission. See #technology #privacy #socialnetworks
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Danie 2 months ago
The Astrion smart remote is a game-changer for Home Assistant users "Every once in a while, some piece of smart home tech launches that's genuinely different to those that came before it, and one that I came across at this year's Maker Faire in Shenzhen is the Astrion remote by Sanytron. Astrion is a dedicated universal remote built specifically with Home Assistant users in mind. Sanytron is a Chinese company that specialises in human–machine interaction hardware for smart homes and custom install systems, and the Astrion is a remote designed to look like a regular TV remote." Yep it's not that cheap at $145 but for those that make use of the functions it supports, it could be pretty useful. See #technology #homeassistant #selfhosting
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Danie 2 months ago
Why I Ditched My Smartwatch for a Retro-Styled Casio Watch This video takes you through my decision-making process and reasons for ditching my Samsung Galaxy Watch 7 (and other smartwatches) for a modern, retro-styled Casio ABL-100WE watch. The video starts with the straw that broke the camel's back, and concludes with two other possibilities I'll weigh up early in 2026. Watch #technology #smartwatches #retro #Casio #gadget
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Danie 2 months ago
By now, we should know you CANNOT believe all you see on social media “Elon Musk’s social media echo chamber X-formerly-Twitter introduced a new feature over the weekend that shows the location where its users have been tweeting from — a move that has exposed an embarrassing problem for the social network: that many of its most politically inflammatory users are actually foreign scammers cashing in on gullible and outrage-hungry Americans. As the New York Times reports, it didn’t take long for online sleuths to notice that accounts that post MAGA ragebait weren’t actually tweeting from the United States; instead, they’re based in Eastern Europe, Thailand, Nigeria, Bangladesh, and other parts of the world, often linked to online scams and schemes.” Especially if there is an algorithm to be gamed, and one based on outrage or inflaming emotions, then be very wary of actually believing what you see are genuine people. If they're not AI driven bots, they're going to be people click baiting to get viral responses. The behaviour today makes old-fashioned trolling look positively tame by comparison. I think that for many people, a sense of apathy has set in when using social media. Certainly on the centralised algorithm driven services, it has been many years since I saw any real-life friends or family actually posting anything. There is hope though in the many decentralised, and better moderated, social media network platforms. They don't have algorithms to game (apart from chronological ordering of posts) and they don't have ads paid for by views, so there is little to drive that sort of behaviour. Of course there is always the geopolitical angle, with efforts to try to undermine or railroad elections in countries, but again, it is difficult to get a viral foothold without an algorithm driving views. Users are generally just seeing posts from those who they follow. And on clicks and views, especially on Twitter, as those views are what generates revenue for them from advertisers, it also appears that those may have also been faked from back in the old Twitter days. This according to something mentioned on the Revolution.Social podcast this last week. Before Elon Musk even came along, Twitter saw that faking these numbers could increase their revenue! After Elon Musk took over? Well, we don't know for sure, and maybe he is running it all by the book. So, we should just remember that on profit-driven social networks which have paid advertising, and where ragebaiting and trolling can easily go viral, not everything you see is going to be true, and maybe there is an attempt to just push your emotional buttons. If you remember this, your visits to some social media platforms may be a lot less stress inducing. See #technology #socialnetworks #ragebaiting
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Danie 2 months ago
Finamp - an open source Jellyfin music client for mobile devices Finamp is really beautifully designed and dedicated music player that connects to your existing Jellyfin music library. There are a number of improvement sin the beta version already, so I'd recommend you aim to use the beta version. Yes, it still has a few improvements needed, such as Android Auto compatibility (coming in the beta release) as well as a self-populating favourites playlist (is planned). It is available for iOS, and Android from both Google Play and F-Droid. Just note there is no beat release via F-Droid. I actually use Obtanium to pull the APK updates straight from GitHub. See #technology #music #Jellyfin #opensource
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Danie 2 months ago
Viseron is a self-hosted camera monitoring app and the perfect Frigate alternative “If you've ever wanted to keep an eye on your surroundings without sending data to third-party servers, you've probably heard of Frigate. The open-source is a popular choice as an NVR that runs locally and taps into the power of AI to detect people, cars, and more. But Frigate isn't the only game in town. There's another contender worth looking at. It's called Viseron, and it's a self-hosted camera monitoring platform that offers a polished interface, widespread hardware support, and, most importantly, it works on your local network. Viseron is designed from the ground up to be simple, flexible, and private. There are no subscriptions to worry about, no hidden restrictions, and, of course, no cloud dependencies to worry about.” Having any CCTV cameras running 24/7 in or around your home has to be a concern for privacy. We have seen way too may vulnerabilities, with even a website dedicated to showing you everyone's exposed cameras, which included children's nursery cams. My own cameras are restricted to a VLAN that has no Internet access (ingoing or outgoing). So it is good to see more and more self-hosted alternatives becoming available for everyone. This one even has AI-powered object detection, which my much older Reolink system does not have. See #technology #privacy #opensource #CCTV
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Danie 2 months ago
FreeDV - Open Source HF Digital Voice for Amateur Radio “FreeDV is a suite of digital voice modes for HF radio. Our flagship mode is the Radio Autoencoder (RADE). You can run RADE using a free GUI application for Windows, Linux and OSX that allows any SSB radio to be used for high quality digital voice. FreeDV technology is being developed by an international team of radio amateurs working together on Machine Learning, DSP, coding, design, user interface and testing.” It's true that amateur radio has been constantly evolving over the years. A lot has been happening with digital text based messaging, and just a few watts of power is easily transversing 10,000+ kms between continents. Voice took a big leap forward with SSB when it came out, and with many clinging to that because they want to “talk” to others, it looks like FreeDV will offer that same experience, whilst utilising all the advantages that a digital mode can offer. Apart from being able to use less power, the other plus of digital modes, is punching through the ever-growing noise floors that are killing some voice/phone bands. Best of all, unlike the VaraHF and VaraFM protocols, this is an open source protocol. See #technology #amateurradio #hamradio #freedv #opensource
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Danie 2 months ago
LibreOffice has a new fix for Microsoft changing its default font to Aptos “Microsoft has moved away from its legacy ClearType fonts. This includes familiar names like Calibri, Candida, Candara, Consolas, Constantia, Corbel, and Segoe for Western languages. Microsoft is now using Aptos as the new default font for Western languages. This shift is apparently what prompted The Document Foundation to refresh its guidance and tools. For years, proprietary fonts standard on Windows and macOS have been used as a lock-in tool.” Despite Microsoft's lip service to supporting open standards, it seems to have gone out of its way to keep tweaking thing which end up breaking compatibility with open standards. Fonts had come right years ago when most Microsoft fonts also became available on Linux, but of course now Microsoft has again shifted its ground. Of course, if more users opted to use free and open standards, we'd have a lot less of this problem in the first place. It does appear though that the Aptos font can be downloaded from Microsoft, so hopefully LibreOffice's solution also gets implemented soon by ONLYoffice, FreeOffice, etc too. See #technology #opensource #openstandards #officesuites
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Danie 2 months ago
Hate Meta (Facebook)? Even Realities Is Making the Smart Glasses You Want “As Meta's Ray-Ban smart glasses continue to turn your face into a computer, with a camera and speaker, Even Realities is doubling down on a design that eschews those components. Instead, it's focusing on extending your smartphone through the display of its smart glasses while figuring out new mechanisms for controlling the experience.” What I like is that there is no camera on these glasses, so there should be no embarrassing privacy issues or making others feel uncomfortable when you are wearing them. And, of course, not being made by Meta, it already scores a lot higher in terms of privacy and not selling your user data. The Even R1 smart ring is also interesting, as it can pair with the glasses to display its health info to the glasses, and also be used to scroll the display on the glasses. See #technology #smartglasses
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Danie 2 months ago
In-depth Comparison between Open Source AFFiNE and Joplin Notes for Note-Taking Both AFFiNE and Joplin Notes are intended for creating and editing notes, with a view to building up your searchable personal knowledge base. My video does an in-depth dive comparison between AFFiNE and Joplin Notes with a primary focus on the note-taking capabilities and their Markdown format compatibility. AFFiNE has the added advantage of providing some great graphical tools with its edgeless canvas mode, whilst Joplin Notes has tremendous extendability through its numerous community plugins. They do things slightly differently and neither, though, does everything perfectly, so my video will hopefully highlight some of their differences which may appeal to you. Watch #technology #opensource #notes #markdown
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Danie 2 months ago
I replaced Microsoft Word with a self-hosted, open-source alternative No, not I, as I had replaced Microsoft Office many years ago. But nevertheless an interesting read and a good reminder that most folks don't really NEED Microsoft Word, with all the great alternatives around today. My go-to office suite is actually FreeOffice which has much the same going for it as ONLYoffice, which I also have installed. Apart from being open source, these alternative suites are also truly cross-platform and friendlier when it comes to adhering to open standard formats such as the Open Document Format. The network effect though is still super strong around the world, being fuelled by a powerful PR machine, which is now telling everyone they need to have AI built into their office suites. Actually, FreeOffice does have an option for that, as well as a dramatically lower once-off pro-plan cost, but do you need it inside your office suite? See #technology #opensource #officesuites
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Danie 3 months ago
Join The Newest Social Network And Party Like Its 1987 "Algorithms? Datamining? Brainrot? You don’t need those things to have a social network. As we knew back in the BBS days, long before anyone coined the phrase “social network”, all you need is a place for people to make text posts. [euklides] is providing just such a place, at cyberspace.online. It’s a great mix of old and new — the IRC inspired chatrooms, e-mail inspired DMs (“cybermail”) make it feel like the good old days, while a sprinkling of more modern concepts such as friends lists, a real-time feed, and even the late-lamented “poke” feature (from before Facebook took over the world) provide some welcome conveniences." Yep many are getting sick and tired of the big centralised social networks with their algorithms and data mining. There are actually countless alternatives around, and this is merely one of the latest to arrive on the scene. I have lost count of which social networks I'm actually on. I'm probably only active on around 8 or 9 on a daily basis, but we are spoilt for choice, and many are very welcoming and have a different sort of feel and niche they cater for. From #technology #socialnetworks
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Danie 3 months ago
Testing Whether Fast Charging Kills Smartphone Batteries, And Other Myths It will be a lot clearer if you watch the video in the linked article, as the article text does not really clearly summarise all the conclusions. See #technology #batteries
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Danie 3 months ago
ODF 1.4 Release Marks 20 Years of OpenDocument Format “Microsoft's proprietary formats like .doc and .docx dominate the office productivity landscape. Most people and organisations rely on these formats for daily document work. This creates a predatory situation where vendor lock-in is the norm and compatibility issues are taken as an omen that moving away from Microsoft Office is a bad idea. OpenDocument Format (ODF) offers an open alternative. It is an ISO-standard XML-based format for text documents, spreadsheets, presentations, and graphics. ODF works across multiple office suites, including LibreOffice, Collabora Online, and Microsoft Office itself.” Open standards are critical to the future use and access to data. Open data also helps prevent vendors locking you into their service. Open standards also help lower the costs of services as it increases competition in the market. In summary, open standards protect users. Unfortunately, many organisations work actively against open standards as they stand in the way of their profits, and of course big organisations can lobby governments... As users, we all need to support open standards. We cannot take on the big organisations, but we can decide to prefer to use services based on open standards. And yes, believe it or not, besides the marketing PR, you do NOT NEED to use MS Office. There are perfectly good alternatives, with many being free of cost. If you do still use MS Office, at least choose to save everything in ODF format. See #technology #openstandards #ODF
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Danie 3 months ago
Banning Phones in Schools Is Drastically Changing the Behaviour of Kids, Teachers Say “Gothamist spoke to students about their experience with the ban, and the number one takeaway didn’t have to do with anything to do with hot-button topics like social media addiction or cyberbullying. Instead, it was that kiboshing phones is forcing kids to actually talk to each other in meatspace again — and it’s making schools way noisier, for better or worse.” I'm going to say something that will be highly unpopular with employees, but I think banning phones in the workplace during working hours (not lunchtime) would also boost productivity and focus a lot! I can't but help noticing when I go to do my weekly groceries shopping at a certain supermarket, that in more than one aisle, a packer is busy on their phones with the boxes lying next to them. I doubt these are emergencies, and are more likely ongoing replies to someone on an instant messaging app. Apart from shelf packers though, even for management, they should not be conducting work communication over private messaging apps. E-mail can be read whenever one is at their desk, and the company has a record of the official correspondence then too. There seems to be this need to be in constant contact 24/7, but I have started to realise that I do not need to read every single notification coming in as it happens. I choose times when I'm taking a break, or before supper, etc when it does not break my concentration of what I'm doing. As I'm writing this post, I've heard my phone going ding about 5 times (one at least was from my spouse). If it's urgent though, they can phone me, but if I don't have boundaries in place, a phone threatens to just keep interrupting you. It's the same reason why my phone goes onto Do Not Disturb mode from 22:30 every night. See #technology #health #education #boundaries
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Danie 3 months ago
This OpenWrt-Based Router Has Swappable Wi-Fi Modules for Future Upgrades “Their Turris router project started as an internal research effort focused on understanding network threats that has now evolved into offering commercial products with rock-solid security and convenient features. Now, they have launched the Turris Omnia NG, the next generation of their security-focused router line. Like its predecessors, the router is manufactured in the Czech Republic.” Yes, part of the news is the swappable Wi-Fi hardware modules, but also very interesting is that the router comes with an open source operating system based on OpenWrt. I really like that! That means that you can do a lot more with it than just being a basic, cripple proprietary router. It can work as a NAS, VPN gateway, run LXC containers or even full Linux distributions like Ubuntu or Debian on virtual machines, or a self-hosted cloud server running Nextcloud. Try doing that on a commercial Asus or T-Link router! See #technology #opensource #routers #openwrt