The concept of the "tragedy of the commons" originated in an article written by ecologist Garrett Hardin in 1968 about a story that took place in the 19th century. The concept of "tragedy of the commons" originated in an article written by ecologist Garrett Hardin in 1968 about a story that took place in the 19th century when there was overgrazing on public lands. At the time, overgrazing was occurring on the commons because farmers could not trust anyone else to keep their livestock grazing within reasonable limits. This story has long served as a cautionary tale about the need for government to control people's demand for public resources (in the case of farmers, land is a public resource). Since then, "commons" has been used to describe all kinds of tangible or intangible "spaces" of public value that need to be protected. This is why free speech and copyright-free content on the Internet is often said to fall under the category of "creative commons" and should be protected by law, contract, and community activism.

“公地悲剧”概念源于生态学家加瑞特·哈丁（Garrett Hardin）1968年写的一篇文章，这篇文章讲述了发生在19世纪的一个故事。当时公共的土地上存在过度放牧 “公地悲剧”概念源于生态学家加瑞特·哈丁（Garrett Hardin）1968年写的一篇文章，这篇文章讲述了发生在19世纪的一个故事。当时公共的土地上存在过度放牧的现象，这是因为农民都无法相信其他人会将各自牲畜的食草量控制在合理范围内。一直以来，这个故事都作为警世寓言，表明政府需要控制人们对公共资源的需求（在农民的例子中，土地就是公共资源）。从那时开始，“公地”就用来描述各种需要受保护的、具有公共价值的有形或无形的“空间”。这也是为何人们常说互联网上的自由言论及无版权限制的内容属于一种“创意公地”（creative commons）的范畴，并认为应该由法律、合约及社区行动主义保护起来。

"Token Economics". This concept suggests that we can build into these "programmable" currencies mechanisms that allow communities to achieve common goals. Tokens might help us solve the problem of the Tragedy of the Commons. In other words, it could be a very important idea.

Good night 🐣, dear Nostr

Users pay attention to the relay subscriptions of other users, and the relay network will grow like the vines of the tropical rainforest, and infinite value will emerge on top of a decentralized facility.

用户通过关注其他用户订阅的relay，relay网络会像热带雨林的藤蔓一般生长，一个去中心化的设施之上将会涌现出无限的价值。

一些具有自由主义思想的加密货币爱好者，希望生活在一个完全由区块链规则处理的世界里，并从对政府的依赖中解脱出来。他们总是喜欢引用哈佛大学教授劳伦斯·莱斯格（Lawrence Lessig）说的“代码即法律”这句话。一些人对这句话做了过度解读。劳伦斯·莱斯格从未说过软件代码可以代替现实法律（即所有的争议都能由自动化机器解决），他只是说代码限制了计算机部件的行为，因此代码在一定程度上有法律的特质。若认为代码可以代替法律，则难免是过分贬低了法律的作用。假如法律仅仅是一系列指令和规则的集合，那么我们或许真的能在电脑上用算法协作，仲裁并执行我们所有的数字化交易活动。但法律的意义远非如此简单，它更为深刻、广泛。已故的瑞士心理学家卡尔·荣格（Carl Jung）曾提出“集体无意识”（collective unconscious）的理论，这个理论认为我们的相处之道是继承各自的前人，并在数千年来不断地演化。若要提出“什么是法律”这样哲学性的问题，则可以引出不同的答案，但如果你深入研究这个概念，你就会发现越来越难将法律从卡尔·荣格所说的“集体无意识”中分割出来。我们其实无法将这样的东西简单地浓缩成计算机代码。

Twitter's secret algorithm blinds us to the fact that our communities are cut off into distant others. The Nostr network will create a more open, web-like, and extensible social field through subscriptions to delays everywhere.

The Nostr network will create a more open, web-like, and extensible social field through subscriptions to delays everywhere.

Twitter的秘密算法让我们的双眼被蒙蔽，我们的社区割裂成遥远的他方。Nostr网络将通过随处可订阅的delay创建一个更为开放的、网状可延伸的社交场域。

如果我们能够用技术解决信任问题并让人们有交易的信心，人们就有意愿和能力去与陌生人直接交易。

我们一直依赖诸如银行、政府登记处等中介机构参与经济活动。这些“可信任的第三方”替我们维护相关记录，这样我们就可以依靠这套体系去彼此互动、交换价值，并期望可以建造生机勃勃、运作良好的社会。问题是，这些收取费用的机构就像守门人一样，控制着我们在商业互动中交往的对象，为我们的经济活动增加了耗费及摩擦，而且这些机构还常常让我们失望。

追涨杀跌是很多人无法逃避的，看超多人疯狂撸blur积分，但是第二波空投数量远小于第一波，但是参与者远大于第一波，结果就是花费的精力都比最后撸的积分值钱。

Nostr网络上的小观察: 英文区:社交、项目讨论 中文区:炒币、色情、小广告

早ﾉ☀， 连续一周的阴天+雨天， 终于天晴了， 阳光灿烂天空如洗 真开心^_^ #小日记写啥

Nostr的强大之处在于，只要安装了client，不翻墙也可以在中国和全世界的人通过Nostr网络交流。

逛了好几个Nostr项目的github仓库，感觉到整个生态还是很有生机的

As an application of Nostr network on Android side, Amethyst is still very good on the whole. Find a great product detail. When you log into an account with a public key, you can only see the contents of the account, but you can't do anything related to other accounts, such as giving likes to others. At the same time, in the state of public key login, the entry for users to post and create channel is hidden. But when you log out of your account and log in with your private key, you can manipulate other people's posts and see the entry button for posting and creating channel. Very interesting colored eggs, applauding @Amethyst.

Amethyst作为Nostr网络在Android端的应用，整体来说还是很不错的。 发现一个很棒的产品细节，当你用公钥登录账户时你只能看账户上的内容，但是无法进行任何与其他账号有关的操作，比如为他人点赞。同时公钥登录状态下用户发帖、创建channel的入口是被隐藏掉的。 但是当退出账号，然后用私钥登录时，就可以对他人的贴子进行操作，并且可以看到发帖、创建channel的入口按钮。 很有趣的彩蛋，为@Amethyst喝彩。

Recommend several e-books and documents to find addresses 1. Books on society, philosophy, humanities and business https://ebook2.lorefree.com/ 2. Collection of several popular e-book websites

熊猫搜索导航_一站式读书学习导航站_熊猫搜书导航_聚合电子资源及科研文档搜索导航_学习资料检索和分享__xmsoushu_xmsearch

熊猫搜索导航，熊猫搜书导航，聚合电子书、文档搜索引擎，一站式搜索导航，方便快速导航搜索全网资源，读...

3. All periodicals and magazines in China (all before the current quarter)

过期杂志阅读平台_参考网

中文杂志在线阅读网站，收录3000余种刊物，过期杂志阅读首选平台。

4. The world's largest PDF download website with many English books

WeLib - 43 million books, 98 million papers. All free. All yours.

43 million books and 98 million articles. Read freely and join us in building a more enlightened future.

5. Books, papers, ancient books, documents https://www.toplinks.cc/s/ 6. Currently the best ancient book sorting and storage website, I really like https://new.shuge.org/ 7. The world's largest digital library https://zh.b-ok.cc/ 8. Gutenberg Book Project, English book and literature search

Project Gutenberg

Project Gutenberg

Project Gutenberg is a library of free eBooks.