I finished the second version of my book!
## The Praxeology of Privacy
### Economic Logic in Cypherpunk Implementation
Austrian economists theorize but cannot build. Cypherpunks build but lack theory. This book synthesizes both traditions into a unified strategy for making the state irrelevant.
Three axioms. Twenty-one chapters. One conclusion: cheap defense defeats expensive attack. When theft becomes unprofitable, the state withers.
Public Domain. v0.2.0. Published on Nostr.
Thanks a lot to Stephan Kinsella and Eric Voskuil for their tough feedback on the first version, please join them in demolishing the logic of this second edition and help me make the arguments better!
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Table of Contents
Preface
Austrian economists theorize but cannot build. Cypherpunks build but lack theory. This book synthesizes both to make the state irrelevant.
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Part I: Introduction
Chapter 1: The Nature of Privacy
Privacy is selective disclosure, not hiding. Breaking adversary observation through the OODA loop is strategic defense. Cheap privacy defeats expensive surveillance.
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Chapter 2: Two Traditions, One Conclusion
Austrian economics and cypherpunk practice converge independently on privacy's importance. Theory explains why; code demonstrates how. This book synthesizes both traditions.
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Part II: Philosophical Foundations
Chapter 3: The Action Axiom
The Action Axiom proves privacy is structural to human action. Deliberation is internal; preferences are subjective; information asymmetry is inherent.
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Chapter 4: The Argumentation Axiom
Argumentation ethics demonstrates self-ownership through performative contradiction. Denying it while arguing presupposes it. Privacy rights follow directly from self-ownership.
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Chapter 5: The Axiom of Resistance
The Axiom of Resistance assumes systems can resist control. Mathematics, empirical evidence, and similar systems support this well-grounded but non-self-evident assumption.
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Part III: Economic Foundations
Chapter 6: Information, Scarcity, and Property
Information is non-scarce and cannot be property. Privacy is protected through self-ownership, physical property rights, and voluntary contracts, not intellectual property.
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Chapter 7: Exchange Theory and Privacy
Privacy enhances exchange by protecting deliberation and enabling negotiation. Surveillance distorts prices and chills transactions. Better privacy means better functioning markets.
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Chapter 8: Capital Theory and Entrepreneurship
Privacy infrastructure is capital requiring present sacrifice for future capability. Entrepreneurial discovery drives innovation. Markets coordinate heterogeneous privacy tools most effectively.
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Chapter 9: Monetary Theory and Sound Money
Sound money emerges spontaneously from markets, not decrees. Bitcoin implements digital soundness with fixed supply and censorship resistance; privacy requires additional tools.
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Part IV: The Adversary
Chapter 10: Financial Surveillance and State Control
Financial surveillance enables state control through observation. CBDCs complete the architecture. Privacy breaks the OODA loop at observation, making theft unprofitable.
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Chapter 11: Corporate Surveillance and Data Extraction
Corporate surveillance extracts behavioral data for prediction products. State and corporate surveillance are deeply entangled. Markets are responding to growing privacy demand.
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Chapter 12: The Crypto Wars
The Crypto Wars pit states against privacy technology. Mathematics ignores legislation. Developers face prosecution. The fundamental conflict is permanent and intensifying.
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Part V: Technical Implementation
Chapter 13: Cryptographic Foundations
Cryptography provides mathematical privacy foundations: encryption, hashing, and digital signatures enable trustless verification. Implementation bugs and human error remain the weakest links.
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Chapter 14: Anonymous Communication Networks
The internet leaks metadata. VPNs help locally. Tor distributes trust through relays. Mixnets defeat global adversaries. Choose tools matching your threat model.
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Chapter 15: Bitcoin: Resistance Money
Bitcoin solves double-spending without trusted third parties. Sound money enforced by code. Base layer privacy requires additional tools like Lightning and coinjoin.
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Chapter 16: Zero-Knowledge Proofs
Zero-knowledge proofs enable verification without disclosure. SNARKs, STARKs, and Bulletproofs make different tradeoffs. Deployed in Zcash and rollups; broader adoption developing.
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Chapter 17: Decentralized Social Infrastructure
Nostr solves identity capture through cryptographic keys users control. Relays compete, moderation is market-driven, and the protocol extends beyond social posts.
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Part VI: Praxis
Chapter 18: Lessons from History
DigiCash, e-gold, and Silk Road failed through centralization and poor OPSEC. Bitcoin succeeded through decentralization, open source, and properly aligned economic incentives.
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Chapter 19: Operational Security
Operational security prevents adversaries from gathering compromising information. Threat modeling guides defense. Human factors are the weakest link. Perfect OPSEC is impossible.
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Chapter 20: Implementation Strategy
Start with honest assessment. Build progressively from basics to advanced. Find community. Privacy is not a destination but ongoing practice. Progress matters.
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Chapter 21: Building the Parallel Economy
The parallel economy grows through counter-economics. Cheap defense defeats expensive attack. When theft becomes unprofitable, the state withers. Build. Trade. Resist.
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Replies (33)
Added it to my reading list.👽
Must Read 👽
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Congrats Max!
Damn. Will give it a read!
Is this the first book exclusively written on Nostr?
Wow, a whole book on a great topic written on Nostr. Congratulations! I'm going to read this.
Well done Max! Good reminder that I didn’t finish version 1!
Will get on and do that
Well done on the progress!
I am like "I need someone to read this for me on audio... Or I'm gonna have to record myself reading it for others".... Just recorded myself reading chapter one (not without a couple hickups, and mostly in the way that helps my own comprehension). If I could figure out where to upload you can listen and let me know if I should record reading the rest.
This is material highly relevant to what I am investigating and building... I'm adding another bridge to the equation @Max and would love to connect soon and share. I expect it to be an evolving body of work and protective sanctuary for all looking to participate in building the parallel societies.
Here's a screenshot of a lil section of the document I just completed working on yesterday.
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Great! Do you have an audiobook version?
Thanks man!
I hope this one is much more rigorous than the previous.
No, I'll wait for some more review of the logic and keep fiddling with it for a bit before it goes in print & audio.
Nah, @Avi Burra did too I think?
Wow - pretty incredible resources being shared here. Notes as a medium are going to be huge.
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Satoshi Nakamoto was a mixed blood.
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LFG 🚀
Congrats, Max! 🫂♥️🫂
Awesome!! 👏👏 shared
Please never stop writing 🗿
Boom!
Great Concept and a lot of work for us to read!
Awesome, Max! I'll give it a read!
Thank you .
Its about five hours, not so much actually, that kinda makes me worried that it should be more thorough.
Often the shortest books are the best. Their ideas are sharp, distilled, and meant to be carried further.
Muchas gracias Max.
Increíble
👀
Damn, bro. I'm only 30 pages into the first version.
Major changes, so I should start over, or I can just keep reading...?
"Austrian economists theorize but cannot build. Cypherpunks build but lack theory."
OBJECTION!
If you have the time, would be great to hear your feedback on the difference between v1 and v2.
If you don't want to spend so much time, rather just start again with v2
Exhaustive, congratulations 👏
Looking forward to find a way to port this to my book reader 🤳✨
You can get the epub at towardsliberty.com/pop
Ooh, thanks! 🤩